Webhooks
A Live Query Webhook allows you to respond to changes to data in real-time. It is one way to implement CDC (Change Data Capture).
info
The Live Query Webhook feature are only enabled if your Organization is on a paid plan. Contact us if you are interested in this feature.
Creating a LiveQuery Webhook
First, you'll need a publicly accessible HTTPS route deployed on a domain of your choice. For testing, you can use a service like Glitch. Your webhook will receive an HTTP POST request from the Ditto Big Peer.
Configure the webhook
Login to the Ditto Portal and choose your app.
My App > Live Query Settings > Live Query Webhooks
Type the name of the collection as well as the query you
want to monitor. If you want to be notified of all changes to documents, true
is a valid query which will match all documents
in the given collection.
New document created
When a new document is created, method
is upsert
and the property change.oldValue
will always be null.
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Please take note of the txnID
field which describes a timestamp of when the big peer internally replicated data modifications from small peers. This number is an always increasing value.
{ "txnId": 552789, "type": "documentChanged", "collection": "people", "change": { "method": "upsert", "oldValue": null, "newValue": { "_id": "6213e9c90012e4af0017cb9f", "date": 1645472201, "name": "Susan", "age": 31 } }}
Update
When a document was updated, method
is upsert
, change.oldValue
will contain the old version of the document and change.newValue
contains the full document after the upsert was complete. newValue
also includes all properties that did not change as a result of this operation. For example, even though we do not change "age" in the following example, we still see age
.
After updating the document 6213e9c90012e4af0017cb9f
with the properties:
{ ownedCars: 0, friends: [], name: "Frank"}
We will see the following JSON event:
{ "txnId": 553358, "type": "documentChanged", "collection": "people", "change": { "method": "upsert", "oldValue": { "_id": "6213e9c90012e4af0017cb9f", "date": 1645472312, "name": "Susan", "age": 31 }, "newValue": { "_id": "6213e9c90012e4af0017cb9f", "date": 1645472312, "name": "Frank", "age": 31, "ownedCars": 0, "friends": [] } }}
Remove
When a document was removed, method
is remove
, and the property change.value
contains the full document at the time it was removed.
{ "txnId": 701251, "type": "documentChanged", "collection": "people", "change": { "method": "remove", "value": { "_id": "6213e9c90012e4af0017cb9f", "date": 1645468039, "name": "Susan", "age": 31 } }}